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Steve Wozniak

Steve Wozniak is Macromedia's Senior Director of Anti-Piracy Programs. In his role, he and his staff are responsible for pursuing license violations, piracy, and fraud committed against Macromedia worldwide. Steve started with Macromedia in 1992, and prior to that time, he worked as a financial turnaround consultant in the banking industry.

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The Macromedia anti-piracy program


Although software piracy has continued to be a major problem for the high-tech industry, many software users are unaware of its implications—for both themselves and the companies that sell software. Macromedia actively pursues the problem of software piracy on several fronts.

The Anti-Piracy Program has a dual aim. Certainly, we wish to drive revenue to Macromedia—after all, we can't develop great products if no one pays for them. But we are also here to maximize customer value for our legal users. Most of you are involved in development or programming with our products. What you may not realize is that a lot of your competition is not playing by the rules. This is where we can help. If you know of a case involving piracy of any type, we can help level the playing field for you. Macromedia has a general piracy reporting form where you can report piracy anonymously—but I also welcome direct calls or e-mail from our customers and partners worldwide.

Software piracy is a staggering problem for Macromedia. With over 50 percent of our product installs worldwide being pirated, the loss is measured in the hundreds of millions of dollars. Software piracy comes in three basic forms: Channel Piracy, Internet Piracy/Contributory Infringement, and End-User Piracy, each with their own set of challenges and opportunities.

Channel Piracy occurs when software pirates make and sell their own illegal copies of software. This is common in the retail space in several overseas markets, but is also a serious problem in the US, where pirates have taken their trade to auction sites such as eBay. A recent Macromedia survey indicates that over 90 percent of the software sold on a sampling of auction sites was illegally-produced. Your best defense: always buy software from an authorized reseller (an authorized reseller listing is available on our website). Macromedia works cooperatively with law enforcement worldwide on channel cases, and these channel pirates can face stiff fines and prison sentences when apprehended.

Macromedia also works with law enforcement on Internet Piracy and Contributory Infringement, crimes in which software is illegally posted to or transferred via the Internet. This category also covers illegally transferring the means to pirate software, such as a crack or serial number. Recently, Macromedia has participated in federal criminal prosecutions against two two major Internet piracy groups: "Piratez with Attitudes" and "DrinkorDie." In both cases, Macromedia had lost hundreds of thousands—if not millions—of dollars as a result of illegal activity; and, in both cases, the principal offenders were sent to prison.

Often the general public does not understand the need to pursue channel or Internet cases through the legal system. The fact is that the losses faced by Macromedia and other publishers are so significant in this arena that we must either pursue cases or face erosion of both our brand and our ability to sell it.

Still, our major effort in fighting piracy is directed at End-User Pirates—generally corporations that do not have enough licenses to cover their installations. Despite ongoing educational efforts from industry groups (such as the Business Software Alliance), piracy rates have actually crept up in several large markets and continue to be close to 30 percent even in the United States. A general rule is that there should be one license per installation of a program. However, many corporations simply do not place the required resources into asset management. The costs to the underlicensed company can be staggering, both in terms of fines and publicity. Macromedia has closed dozens of end-user cases this year, and many of these had settlements in excess of $100,000.

Macromedia employs significant staffing devoted to dealing specifically with software piracy. These staffs have dedicated managers and a variety of legal resources at their disposal in every major region. I welcome calls from our customers and partners regarding any aspect of our programs and I can be reached by email at swozniak@macromedia.com, or by phone at (415) 832-5135.