| Flex 2 Developer's Guide >
Building User Interfaces for Flex Applications > Using Data Providers and Collections > Using events and update notifications > Example: Modifying data in DataGrid control |
|||
The following example lets you add, remove, or modify data in a DataGrid control.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!-- dpcontrols\ModifyDataGridData.mxml -->
<mx:Application xmlns:mx="http://www.adobe.com/2006/mxml" width="500"
height="600" >
<mx:Script>
<![CDATA[
import mx.events.*;
import mx.collections.*;
// Add event information to a log (displayed in the TextArea).
public function collectionEventHandler(event:CollectionEvent):void {
switch(event.kind) {
case CollectionEventKind.ADD:
addLog("Item "+ event.location + " added");
break;
case CollectionEventKind.REMOVE:
addLog("Item "+ event.location + " removed");
break;
case CollectionEventKind.REPLACE:
addLog("Item "+ event.location + " Replaced");
break;
case CollectionEventKind.UPDATE:
addLog("Item updated");
break;
}
}
// Helper function for adding information to the log.
public function addLog(str:String):void {
log.text += str + "\n";
}
// Add a person to the ArrayCollection.
public function addPerson():void {
ac.addItem({first:firstInput.text, last:lastInput.text,
email:emailInput.text});
clearInputs();
}
// Remove a person from the ArrayCollection.
public function removePerson():void {
// Make sure an item is selected.
if (dg.selectedIndex >= 0) {
ac.removeItemAt(dg.selectedIndex);
}
}
// Update an existing person in the ArrayCollection.
public function updatePerson():void {
// Make sure an item is selected.
if (dg.selectedItem !== null) {
ac.setItemAt({first:firstInput.text, last:lastInput.text,
email:emailInput.text}, dg.selectedIndex);
}
}
// The change event listener for the DataGrid.
// Clears the text input controls and updates them with the contents
// of the selected item.
public function dgChangeHandler():void {
clearInputs();
firstInput.text = dg.selectedItem.first;
lastInput.text = dg.selectedItem.last;
emailInput.text = dg.selectedItem.email;
}
// Clear the text from the input controls.
public function clearInputs():void {
firstInput.text = "";
lastInput.text = "";
emailInput.text = "";
}
// The labelFunction for the ComboBox;
// Puts first and last names in the ComboBox.
public function myLabelFunc(item:Object):String {
return item.first + " " + item.last;
}
]]>
</mx:Script>
<!-- The ArrayCollection used by the DataGrid and ComboBox. -->
<mx:ArrayCollection id="ac"
collectionChange="collectionEventHandler(event)">
<mx:source>
<mx:Object first="Matt" last="Matthews" email="matt@myco.com"/>
<mx:Object first="Sue" last="Sanderson" email="sue@myco.com"/>
<mx:Object first="Harry" last="Harrison" email="harry@myco.com"/>
</mx:source>
</mx:ArrayCollection>
<mx:DataGrid width="450" id="dg" dataProvider="{ac}"
change="dgChangeHandler()">
<mx:columns>
<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="first" headerText="First Name"/>
<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="last" headerText="Last Name"/>
<mx:DataGridColumn dataField="email" headerText="Email"/>
</mx:columns>
</mx:DataGrid>
<!-- The ComboBox and DataGrid controls share an ArrayCollection as their
data provider.
The ComboBox control uses the labelFunction property to construct the
labels from the dataProvider fields. -->
<mx:ComboBox id="cb" dataProvider="{ac}" labelFunction="myLabelFunc"/>
<!-- Form for data to add or change in the ArrayCollection. -->
<mx:Form>
<mx:FormItem label="First Name">
<mx:TextInput id="firstInput"/>
</mx:FormItem>
<mx:FormItem label="Last Name">
<mx:TextInput id="lastInput"/>
</mx:FormItem>
<mx:FormItem label="Email">
<mx:TextInput id="emailInput"/>
</mx:FormItem>
</mx:Form>
<mx:HBox>
<!-- Buttons to initiate operations on the collection. -->
<mx:Button label="Add New" click="addPerson()"/>
<mx:Button label="Update Selected" click="updatePerson()"/>
<mx:Button label="Remove Selected" click="removePerson()"/>
<!-- Clear the text input fields. -->
<mx:Button label="Clear" click="clearInputs()"/>
</mx:HBox>
<!-- The application displays event information here -->
<mx:Label text="Log"/>
<mx:TextArea id="log" width="100" height="100%"/>
</mx:Application>
Flex 2.01