Découvrez à quel point il est facile de combiner des photos et des images pour créer une composition inédite.
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Créer un document
Dans Photoshop, choisissez Fichier > Nouveau. Sélectionnez un type de document (Web ou Papier, par exemple). Les dimensions d’une image destinée au web sont exprimées en pixels et celles d’une image destinée à l’impression en pouces. Définissez le contenu de l’arrière-plan sur Transparent. Cliquez sur OK.
Ajouter et redimensionner l’image en arrière-plan
Faites glisser dans le document une image stockée sur votre ordinateur. Redimensionnez-la en fonction du document à l’aide des poignées situées sur les bords. Maintenez la touche Maj enfoncée lors de l’opération pour conserver les proportions d’origine.
Appuyez sur la touche Entrée ou Retour pour valider l’opération (vous ne pourrez pas continuer sinon).
Ajouter des images supplémentaires
Ajoutez d’autres images dans le document par glisser-déposer. Ne vous inquiétez pas si elles se chevauchent ; vous pourrez corriger ce problème ultérieurement. Chaque image devient un calque distinct visible dans le panneau Calques à droite (si le panneau n’est pas visible, sélectionnez Fenêtre > Calques).
Déplacer des images à l’avant-plan ou à l’arrière-plan
Déplacez un calque vers le haut ou vers le bas dans le panneau Calques pour faire apparaître une image devant ou derrière une autre.
Afficher et masquer des images
Cliquez sur l’icône d’œil en regard d’un masque pour le masquer. Cliquez une nouvelle fois sur cette icône pour le faire réapparaître.
Ajouter la dernière touche
Maintenant que vous maîtrisez certains concepts de base, vous pouvez rectifier la position de vos images pour obtenir le résultat souhaité.
Sélectionnez un calque d’image dans le panneau Calques, puis utilisez l’outil Déplacement pour repositionner l’image sur la zone de travail. Pour redimensionner une image, sélectionnez le calque, appuyez sur Ctl+T (Windows) ou Cmd+T (Mac OS) pour afficher les poignées et les faire glisser jusqu’à obtenir la taille souhaitée. Repositionnez chaque image pour créer une composition originale que vous affinerez jusqu’à ce que le résultat vous convienne.
Beau travail !
Vous avez déplacé et agencé des images pour créer une composition. Vous pouvez maintenant appliquer cette technique à divers projets pour l’impression et les écrans.
La photo originale du surfer provient du tournage du film « View From A Blue Moon », l’un des projets cinématographiques les plus ambitieux à ce jour dans le domaine des sports d’action. D’autres clichés sont disponibles à l’adresse suivante : viewfromabluemoon.com.
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