How to write AI prompts for architecture.
With the right text prompt and a little bit of know-how, architects can use generative AI to explore, ideate and elevate their vision.
Top 3 tips for writing architecture prompts.
- Know where generative AI fits into your process before you start so you can tailor your prompt to your specific needs.
- Be as specific and detailed as possible with your prompt, but also keep an open mind if you receive unexpected results.
- Craft a prompt-writing formula that works for you to help explore ideas more quickly and pin down the details.
Bonus tip: Practice your prompt-writing by describing existing images in everyday language.
Design your prompt, design your environment.
If you’ve ever used an AI art generator, you already know that you can create detailed, stylish images with just a handful of words. But taking your generative AI prompts from fun explorations (think unicorns on the rings of Saturn or Renaissance-style paintings of pets) to environmental design takes a certain level of experience.
For architects, a working knowledge of generative AI is becoming just as important as other digital skills, like 2D design and 3D modelling. Unlike visual design skills, however, generative AI relies on verbal expression to produce desirable results.
With a little bit of know-how and practice, architects can design prompts with the same care and detail they put into visual design — and push the results to promising new heights.
Generated with Adobe Firefly, Text to Image module
Prompt: the interior of a sleek urban loft in the heart of a metropolitan city
Generative AI architecture prompt basics.
1 Use three or more words.
2 Be specific.
3 Use everyday language.
4 Consider your audience.
5 Add your own style.
Generated with Adobe Firefly, Text to Image module
Prompt: architectural sketch of a modern minimal style home made out of concrete and glass; hand rendering with ink
Know when to rely on generative AI and when not to.
Whether you’re a working architect, an architecture student or somebody in a related profession, chances are there’s a standard process you use for your projects. When you’re ready to start integrating generative AI into your workflow, make sure you have a realistic set of expectations.
A few ways you can start bringing generative AI into your architecture practice include:
Concepting.
Try writing prompts for your wildest ideas to get a sense of how they might work in real life before committing a lot of time to one design direction.
Schematic design.
See how far you can push your floor plans, site plans, building elevations and more using prompts — you might just find your next great idea in the process.
Image editing.
Instead of starting from scratch, use generative AI prompts to change parts of existing images, like replacing the sky, adding landscaping elements and more.
Formulas for prompt-writing success.
Architecture prompt formula examples.
1 Concepting formula
Content type + architectural style + type of structure + defining features + colours or materials + location
Example: High-resolution photograph of neo-futurist college dormitory with atrium, wood construction, rainforest
2 Schematic design formula
Content type + architectural output + architectural details + architectural style + image style
Example: Line drawing of building elevation for indoor pool in the Art Nouveau style, dramatic
3 Image editing formula
Background + landscape elements + lighting + environmental details + contextual elements
Example: Desert sky, cactus garden, sunset, stone pathway, water tower
(Note that with image editing, you may need to approach one or more elements of your formula separately to get the best results.)
Generated with Adobe Firefly, Text to Image module
Prompt: High-resolution photograph of neo-futurist college dormitory with atrium, wood construction, rainforest
Try taking some of the following ideas and creating your own formula for AI architecture prompts.
- Content type: photograph, line drawing, oil painting, pencil sketch, watercolour
- Architectural style: contemporary, neoclassical, Beaux-Arts, Bauhaus, post-modern
- Type of structures: house, museum, skyscraper, office, flat complex, mall
- Architectural details: chimney, turret, archway, exterior stairs, porch, marquee
- Image style: dramatic, serene, futuristic, retro, minimalist, rugged, bold, clean, geometric
- Landscape elements: ponds, hedges, trees, gardens, bushes, lawns, water features
- Lighting: moonlight, sunset, bright, golden hour, diffuse, natural light, backlighting
- Environmental details: pathways, benches, gates, pavilions, patios, firepits
- Contextual elements: cityscape, mountain range, farmland, powerlines, commercial setting
- Location: urban, rural, forest, suburb, seaside, desert, tundra, snow, playa, wetlands, canyon
Your formula can and should change over time as you get to know your AI generator and what works best for your needs. Don’t be afraid to experiment with concepts outside of your formula — you might just discover something that works better than you could have ever imagined.
Ready to dive even deeper? Explore more prompt-writing tips.
Generated with Adobe Firefly, Text to Image module
Prompt: a modern courtyard residence with curved walls, lush landscaping and a tranquil pool
The key to writing the best AI prompts for architecture.
To create amazing AI prompts for architecture, you don’t need to be a writer, a generative AI whiz or a digital art aficionado. The way to get the most out of generative AI technology is simply to tap into your own creativity — something that all architects are already familiar with. Generative AI is simply another tool you can use to communicate your unique ideas and way of seeing the world.
So experiment, practice, develop your prompt formulas and keep refining them over time. Generative AI can help you unlock worlds of ideas — and with the right words, you can start to turn them into reality.
